Asked by Alyssa Belle on May 16, 2024
Verified
Which of the following statements is true about the Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI) ?
A) While it was being developed, a large group of possible inventory items was given only to people suffering from various psychological problems.
B) The inventory items on the original MMPI cluster into 18 scales that measure different types of psychological characteristics or problems.
C) Additional scales have been added to the MMPI-2 to assess vulnerability to eating disorders, substance abuse, and poor functioning at work.
D) The test uses one validity scale to determine whether a person responds honestly or distorts her or his answers in a way that might invalidate the test.
Minnesota Multiphasic Personality Inventory (MMPI)
The MMPI is a comprehensive standardized psychometric test for assessing personality traits and psychopathology.
Psychological Problems
Issues or disorders that affect mental health, potentially impacting mood, thinking, and behavior.
- Identify the characteristics and purposes of various psychological tests and measures.
Verified Answer
RB
Reilly BasqueMay 21, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Additional scales have indeed been added to the MMPI-2 to assess vulnerability to eating disorders, substance abuse, and poor functioning at work. However, option A is incorrect; the original MMPI was developed by administering a large group of inventory items to several different groups of people, including both clinical and nonclinical populations. Option B is also incorrect; the original MMPI measured 10 clinical scales, not 18. Finally, option D is incorrect; the MMPI actually includes several validity scales that assess different aspects of a person's response style, not just one.
Learning Objectives
- Identify the characteristics and purposes of various psychological tests and measures.