Which of the following statements is true?

A) Because stereotypes are negative,people avoid applying stereotypes about their group to themselves.
B) Stereotypes,if they cause stereotype threat,can become self-fulfilling.
C) People are more disturbed by threats to their collective self-esteem than the personal self-esteem.
D) People,when stereotyped,experience a decline in self-esteem.

Stereotypes can lead to self-fulfilling prophecies through stereotype threat, in which individuals feel pressure to conform to the negative stereotype associated with their group. This can result in decreased performance, reinforcing the stereotype. Options A, C, and D are all incorrect. People may apply stereotypes about their own group to themselves, stereotypes can affect both personal and collective self-esteem and the effect on self-esteem can vary depending on the individual and the situation.