Asked by Jessica Onyeka on May 08, 2024
Verified
Which of the following statements best describes the impact of the Fourteenth Amendment?
A) The Fourteenth Amendment forced state governments to abide by all of the provisions in the Bill of Rights.
B) The Fourteenth Amendment had no effect on state governments because it was designed to apply only to the federal government.
C) The Fourteenth Amendment forced state governments to abide by almost every provision in the Bill of Rights,but the process took over 100 years.
D) The Fourteenth Amendment required states to abide by the First Amendment to the Constitution but not any of the other amendments to the Constitution.
Fourteenth Amendment
An amendment to the U.S. Constitution granting citizenship to all persons born or naturalized in the United States, including former slaves, and guaranteeing all citizens "equal protection of the laws."
Bill of Rights
The initial ten amendments of the United States Constitution, ensuring basic rights and liberties for the citizens of America.
State Governments
The governing bodies of individual U.S. states, responsible for local laws and policies within their respective territories.
- Assess the influence and repercussions of the Fourteenth Amendment in the extension of civil freedoms.
Verified Answer
EL
Ethan LocklearMay 09, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The Fourteenth Amendment, ratified in 1868 after the Civil War, required states to provide equal protection under the law to all citizens and respect their due process rights. Over time, the Supreme Court has interpreted this to mean that state governments must also abide by most of the provisions in the Bill of Rights, although this was a gradual process that took over 100 years. Some amendments, such as the Second Amendment, have not been fully incorporated to apply to the states.
Learning Objectives
- Assess the influence and repercussions of the Fourteenth Amendment in the extension of civil freedoms.