Asked by Cortni Mckinney on Jun 10, 2024
Verified
Which of the following is true regarding witnesses?
A) A lay witness must have personal knowledge of the matter to be testified to.
B) An expert witness must have the necessary special knowledge, skill, experience, training, or education to testify about the matter to be testified to.
C) Witnesses need to be credible.
D) All of these choices are correct.
Lay Witness
A witness who testifies in court about what they saw, heard, or know directly, not providing an expert opinion.
Expert Witness
A person with specialized knowledge, skills, or experience in a particular field who provides testimony in legal proceedings to clarify facts at issue.
Credible
Worthy of belief or confidence; reliable and trustworthy.
- Distinguish between lay witnesses and expert witnesses and their roles in legal proceedings.
- Recognize the importance of witness credibility and the proper approach to interviewing witnesses.
Verified Answer
SM
Sharon MothershedJun 11, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Each statement is true regarding witnesses. A lay witness must indeed have personal knowledge of the matter they testify about, ensuring their testimony is based on firsthand experience rather than hearsay or speculation. An expert witness is required to have specialized knowledge, skill, experience, training, or education in a particular field relevant to the case, allowing them to provide informed opinions that a layperson could not. Lastly, the credibility of witnesses is fundamental to the integrity of their testimony, as it affects the weight and trustworthiness the court or jury places on their statements.
Learning Objectives
- Distinguish between lay witnesses and expert witnesses and their roles in legal proceedings.
- Recognize the importance of witness credibility and the proper approach to interviewing witnesses.