Asked by Rodrigo Castro on May 04, 2024

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Which of the following is true of the cognitive-behavioral approach of Masters and Johnson for the treatment of sexual function difficulties?

A) They saw sexual problems as an individual problem that had to be dealt with individually.
B) They accepted the Freudian approach of tracing sexual function problems to childhood.
C) They believed that basic personality change was necessary for sexual problems to disappear.
D) They relabeled sexual function problems as sexual dysfunctions rather than aspects of neuroses.

Cognitive-Behavioral

A therapeutic approach that addresses dysfunctional emotions, behaviors, and cognitions through a goal-oriented, systematic process.

Masters and Johnson

A pioneering research team in the field of human sexual response and therapy, consisting of William Masters and Virginia Johnson.

Sexual Dysfunctions

Disorders that prevent an individual from experiencing satisfaction from sexual activity, including problems with sexual desire, arousal, and orgasm.

  • Recognize treatment approaches for sexual dysfunctions.
  • Demonstrate awareness of cognitive-behavioral strategies in managing sexual dysfunctions.
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Pooja BeniwalMay 05, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Masters and Johnson were among the pioneers in relabeling sexual function problems as sexual dysfunctions rather than aspects of neuroses. They believed that sexual problems were not personal or individual problems but rather problems of sexual functioning. They rejected the Freudian approach of tracing sexual function problems to childhood and did not see basic personality change as necessary for resolving sexual problems. Instead, they used a cognitive-behavioral approach that involved specific interventions aimed at addressing the underlying factors contributing to the dysfunction.