Asked by Manuel Franco on Jun 24, 2024

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Which of the following is true of behaviorism?

A) Behaviorists define psychology as the scientific study of behavior, not of behavior and mental processes.
B) Behaviorism emphasizes the role of the unconscious mind over conscious actions and behavior.
C) Behaviorism holds that the mind functions by combining the objective and subjective elements of experience.
D) Behaviorism explains the relationship between the brain, hormones, evolution, heredity, and behavior.

Behaviorism

A theory of learning that emphasizes observable behaviors over internal processes and posits that behavior is shaped by environment and experiences.

Unconscious Mind

A part of the mind that is inaccessible to the conscious mind, influencing feelings, thoughts, and behaviors.

Behavior

Behavior refers to the actions or reactions of an organism, usually in relation to its environment, which can be observed and measured externally.

  • Understand the principles of behaviorism and distinguish its unique aspects from alternative psychological viewpoints.
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JB
James BurkeJun 30, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Behaviorism is a psychological perspective that defines psychology as the scientific study of observable and measurable behavior, not of behavior and mental processes. It focuses on how environmental stimuli and reinforcements shape behavior and how behavior can be modified through conditioning. Behaviorism does not emphasize the role of the unconscious mind or seek to explain the relationship between biology and behavior.