Which of the following is the main difference between algorithms and heuristics?

A) Unlike heuristics, algorithms lead to different answers to a given problem.
B) Heuristics take more time than algorithms.
C) Unlike heuristics, algorithms provide a definite solution to problem.
D) Unlike heuristics, algorithms are shortcut strategies that suggest a solution to a problem.

Algorithms

Fixed, step-by-step procedures for solving problems or completing tasks, often used in computing and mathematical operations for guaranteed solutions.

Heuristics

Mental shortcuts or rules of thumb that simplify decision making, not always leading to the most accurate conclusions.

Shortcut Strategies

Methods or techniques used to solve problems or make decisions more efficiently by reducing the cognitive load.