Asked by Vania Walangare on May 06, 2024

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Which of the following is NOT true of the diaphragm?

A) It is considered to be the prime mover for inspiration.
B) When it contracts, it compresses the thorax and decreases its volume.
C) Its action is to flatten during inspiration.
D) It is innervated by the phrenic nerves.
E) All of these are true of the diaphragm.

Prime Mover

The muscle or group of muscles primarily responsible for generating a specific movement in the body.

Diaphragm

A dome-shaped muscular partition separating the thoracic cavity from the abdominal cavity, playing a crucial role in the breathing process.

Phrenic Nerves

Nerves that originate in the neck and pass down between the lung and heart to reach the diaphragm, crucial for breathing.

  • Differentiate the muscles that participate in breathing from those that do not.
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MP
Melanie PortilloMay 11, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
When the diaphragm contracts, it moves down and increases the volume of the thorax, creating negative pressure that allows air to enter the lungs. Therefore, it does not compress the thorax but expands it.