Asked by Jalpa Patel on Jul 31, 2024

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Which of the following is NOT one of the three assumptions that the positivist perspective holds on deviant behavior?

A) Deviance is absolutely real.
B) Deviance is determined by the individual's free will.
C) Deviance is an observable fact.
D) Deviance is determined by forces beyond the individual's control.

Free Will

The concept that humans have the ability to make choices that are not determined by prior causes or by divine intervention, allowing for personal responsibility.

Positivist Perspective

A view in sociology that relies on empirical evidence and scientific method to understand and explain social phenomena.

Observable Fact

Information or data that can be noticed or perceived directly through the senses or scientific instruments.

  • Detect the unique aspects that contrast positivist with constructionist interpretations of deviance.
  • Comprehend the presuppositions that form the basis of the positivist viewpoint on deviance.
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(K12_HN) Hoang Thu ThaoAug 02, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The positivist perspective does not assume that deviance is solely determined by the individual's free will. Instead, it assumes that deviance is determined by factors beyond the individual's control, such as biological or social factors. The three assumptions from the positivist perspective are that deviance is absolutely real, deviance is an observable fact, and deviance is determined by forces beyond the individual's control.