Asked by Tiffany Dollente on May 20, 2024
Verified
Which of the following is NOT included in the definition of intellectual disability
A) caused by an organic condition
B) deficiencies in adaptive skills
C) beginning before the age of 18
D) sub-average general mental ability
Intellectual Disability
A term used to describe a variety of developmental conditions characterized by significant limitations in both intellectual functioning and adaptive behavior, originating before the age of 18.
Adaptive Skills
Skills that enable individuals to manage everyday life tasks such as socializing, communicating, and practicing self-care.
Organic Condition
A medical condition that arises from or is related to physiological or bodily organ dysfunction.
- Decode the traits and potential outcomes for individuals with intellectual disabilities and giftedness, reflecting on the effects of environmental and genetic factors.
Verified Answer
JW
Jocelyn WebsterMay 24, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Intellectual disability is characterized by significant limitations both in intellectual functioning (such as learning, reasoning, problem-solving) and in adaptive behavior, which covers a range of everyday social and practical skills. This disability originates before the age of 18. The cause of intellectual disability is not limited to organic conditions; it can also result from genetic, environmental, and other factors.
Learning Objectives
- Decode the traits and potential outcomes for individuals with intellectual disabilities and giftedness, reflecting on the effects of environmental and genetic factors.