Which of the following is an INCORRECT description of how one species functions compared to other species in a community?

A) Positive effects
B) Negative effects
C) Direct effects
D) Indirect effects
E) Independent existence

Independent Existence

The state of being self-sufficient and not reliant on other entities or factors for survival or function.

Positive Effects

Positive effects refer to beneficial impacts or outcomes that improve conditions or provide advantages in a given context.

Direct Effects

Immediate consequences or outcomes of an action, without intermediaries or secondary processes.