Asked by Sahana Sarkar on Jul 16, 2024

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Which of the following is an example of instinctive drift?

A) A rat learns to run a maze for a cheese food reward instead of a peanut-butter reward.
B) A rabbit learns to play with children in the park.
C) A pigeon learns to guide a warhead to its target.
D) A pig shoves an object on the ground instead of learning to carry it in his mouth.

Instinctive Drift

The phenomenon where established habits learned through operant conditioning start to revert to innate behavioral patterns.

Maze

A complex branching puzzle consisting of pathways and blind alleys, used in psychology experiments to study learning, memory, and problem-solving behaviors.

Cheese Food

A product made from cheese that includes additional ingredients for flavor, texture, or preservation, often differing from pure cheese.

  • Determine the effect of inherent biological inclinations on one's ability to learn and inherent limitations, for instance, instinctive drift and preparedness.
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JM
Jesus_ MagdalenoJul 20, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Instinctive drift refers to the tendency of animals, particularly of the higher species, to revert to their innate behaviors. In the given options, only the behavior of the pig shoving the object on the ground instead of carrying it in its mouth displays instinctive drift. The innate tendency of the pig to root and shove things with its nose and its lack of natural tendency to carry objects in its mouth are the reasons for such behavior.