Asked by Kashif Zaidi on Jul 03, 2024

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Which of the following is a characteristic of exploratory factor analysis (EFA) ?

A) It is conducted when a researcher wants to assess the extent to which the hypothesized organization of a set of identified factors fits the data obtained.
B) It is used when a researcher wants to cross-validate the underlying factor structure of a construct with another sample.
C) It is conducted when a researcher wants to identify the factors necessary to explain the interrelationships among a set of indicators or items.
D) It is used when a researcher wants to test the hypothesis that a relationship between observed variables and their underlying latent constructs exists.

Exploratory Factor Analysis (EFA)

A statistical technique used to identify underlying variables, or factors, that explain the pattern of correlations among measured variables.

Factor Structure

The way in which the underlying variables or factors are organized and interrelated within a set of observed data.

Constructs

Abstract concepts that are specifically chosen or created to explain behavior in a theoretical framework.

  • Recognize the importance and usage of exploratory and confirmatory factor analysis in scale development.
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Yesenia SoteloJul 07, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Exploratory factor analysis is used to identify the underlying factors necessary to explain the interrelationships among a set of indicators or items. Option A refers to confirmatory factor analysis. Option B refers to cross-validation of factor structure. Option D refers to structural equation modeling.