Asked by Janet Green on Jun 29, 2024

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Which of the following events at the electron-transport chain occurs last?

A) Hydrogen ions diffuse into inner mitochondrial compartment.
B) Hydrogen ions are moved from inner to outer mitochondrial compartment.
C) The movement of hydrogen ions through special channels is coupled to ATP production.
D) A hydrogen ion concentration gradient is established.
E) NADH transfer electrons to the electron-transport chain.

Electron-Transport Chain

A series of electron carriers located in the mitochondrial membrane, involved in the production of ATP through the process of oxidative phosphorylation.

Hydrogen Ions

Positively charged ions (H+) that play essential roles in the chemistry of water, pH balance, and metabolic processes.

Inner Mitochondrial Compartment

The matrix within mitochondria where critical reactions in cellular respiration, including the Krebs cycle, take place.

  • Describe the role of the electron transport chain in ATP production and identify its final electron acceptor.
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ZK
Zybrea KnightJul 02, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The movement of hydrogen ions through ATP synthase channels back into the mitochondrial matrix is the final step in the electron transport chain that directly facilitates ATP production. This process occurs after a gradient has been established and hydrogen ions have been moved across the membrane.