Asked by Allie Tangco on May 24, 2024

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Which of the following endocrine changes are typical during the last 2 years before the final menstrual period? (Select all that apply.)

A) Increased testosterone levels
B) Decreased antral follicle count
C) Increased follicle-stimulating hormone levels
D) Decreased progesterone levels
E) Increased estradiol levels

Antral Follicle

A fluid-filled sac in the ovary that contains an immature egg, critical in the process of ovulation.

Follicle-Stimulating Hormone

A hormone secreted by the pituitary gland that stimulates the growth of ovarian follicles in females and sperm production in males.

Testosterone Levels

The amount of the male sex hormone, testosterone, present in the bloodstream, affecting various bodily functions and characteristics.

  • Identify typical endocrine changes during the menopausal transition.
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PC
Peyton ConstantMay 25, 2024
Final Answer :
B, C, D
Explanation :
During the last 2 years before the final menstrual period, typical endocrine changes include a decrease in antral follicle count due to diminishing ovarian reserve, an increase in follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) levels as a response to decreased feedback inhibition from ovarian hormones, and a decrease in progesterone levels due to less frequent ovulation.