Asked by Lilian Cohaus on Jun 15, 2024

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Which of the following correctly describes the accounting for leases?

A) There are eight criteria used to establish whether the lessor maintains effective control of the leased asset.
B) A lease asset and a lease liability are initially recognized for both a capital lease and an operating lease.
C) If none of the criteria used to establish whether the lessor maintains effective control of the leased asset are met,then the lease is classified as a capital lease.
D) The amount recorded as a lease asset and a lease liability is the sum of the required future lease payments.

Lease Asset

An asset that is acquired under a lease agreement wherein the lessee has the right to use the asset for a specified period.

Lease Liability

An obligation representing future lease payments for the use of assets, recognized on the balance sheet by lessees under new accounting standards.

Capital Lease

A lease agreement that grants a lessee essentially all the risks and rewards of ownership, so it's accounted for on the balance sheet as an asset and liability.

  • Distinguish among various lease classifications and the corresponding accounting practices.
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Willie McMillanJun 15, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Accounting for leases requires the recognition of both a lease asset and a lease liability for both capital leases and operating leases. This change was implemented by the Financial Accounting Standards Board's ASU 2016-02, which became effective for public companies for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2018. Option A is incorrect because there are only two criteria used to determine whether a lease is classified as a capital lease. Option C is incorrect because if none of the criteria for a capital lease are met, the lease is classified as an operating lease. Option D is incorrect because the amount recorded as a lease asset and lease liability is the present value of future lease payments, not the sum of required future lease payments.