Asked by Perla Dieterle on May 25, 2024
Verified
Which hormone controls the rate at which nutrients (such as glucose) leave the blood and enter the cells of the body?
A) testosterone
B) estrogen
C) insulin
D) aldosterone
Insulin
A pancreatic hormone that manages blood glucose levels by aiding glucose's entry into the body's cells.
Nutrients
Substances that provide nourishment essential for the maintenance of life and for growth, commonly found in food in the form of carbohydrates, fats, proteins, vitamins, and minerals.
Glucose
A simple sugar that is an important energy source in living organisms and a component of many carbohydrates.
- Illustrate the pathway through which insulin affects feelings of satiety, nutritional habits, and its relationship with glycemic levels and weight regulation.
Verified Answer
KA
Kunika aroraMay 26, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Insulin is the hormone that controls the rate at which nutrients, such as glucose, leave the blood and enter the cells of the body. It is produced by the pancreas and helps regulate blood sugar levels. Without enough insulin, glucose cannot enter the cells and builds up in the blood, leading to diabetes.
Learning Objectives
- Illustrate the pathway through which insulin affects feelings of satiety, nutritional habits, and its relationship with glycemic levels and weight regulation.