Asked by Heather Williams on May 28, 2024
Verified
Which French sociologist's emphasis on freedom combined with his critiques of equality and centralization led him to be extremely critical of both democracy and socialism?
A) Alexis de Tocqueville
B) Claude Henri Saint-Simon
C) Auguste Comte
D) Emile Durkheim
Democracy
A form of government in which power is vested in the hands of the people, either directly or through elected representatives.
Socialism
A political and economic theory advocating for the ownership and regulation of the means of production by the community or state to ensure equality and fairness.
- Point out the leading sociologists and what they primarily contributed to the field.
- Comprehend the importance of sociological theories in analyzing social dynamics and structures.
Verified Answer
CK
Charles KampiraJun 02, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Alexis de Tocqueville's emphasis on freedom is well-known, but he also had critiques of equality and centralization. His criticisms of democracy and socialism stem from his concern that these two systems would lead to a tyranny of the majority, which would suppress individual freedom. Tocqueville believed that a balance needed to be struck between individual freedom and societal values in order to maintain a stable and just society.
Learning Objectives
- Point out the leading sociologists and what they primarily contributed to the field.
- Comprehend the importance of sociological theories in analyzing social dynamics and structures.
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