Asked by Krystina Marschall on Jun 13, 2024
Verified
When your body is too hot, a process called __________ occurs. When your body is too cold, a process called __________ occurs.
A) vasoconstriction; vasodilation
B) vasodilation; vasoconstriction
C) piloerection; hyperventilation
D) hyperventilation; piloerection
Vasoconstriction
The narrowing of blood vessels, which increases blood pressure by reducing the volume of space for blood flow.
Vasodilation
The dilation of blood vessels, which decreases blood pressure.
- Identify the physiological reactions of the body to variations in temperature.
- Identify the function of particular physiological processes, including vasodilation and vasoconstriction, in maintaining homeostasis.
Verified Answer
DB
Diana BenitezJun 17, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
When your body is too hot, the body's blood vessels dilate, allowing blood to flow closer to the surface of the skin, where it can cool down. This process is known as vasodilation.
When your body is too cold, the blood vessels constrict, reducing blood flow to the surface of the skin in order to retain heat. This process is known as vasoconstriction.
When your body is too cold, the blood vessels constrict, reducing blood flow to the surface of the skin in order to retain heat. This process is known as vasoconstriction.
Learning Objectives
- Identify the physiological reactions of the body to variations in temperature.
- Identify the function of particular physiological processes, including vasodilation and vasoconstriction, in maintaining homeostasis.
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