Asked by Jayvion Pitts on Jul 22, 2024

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​When taxes are levied on transactions,irrespective of the party they are levied on,

A) ​The government can absorb all the consumer surplus from the transactions as revenue
B) The government can absorb all the producer surplus from the transactions as revenue
C) The government can absorb some of the surplus,but also creates a social loss since some of the wealth creating transactions are discouraged
D) ​The government can absorb all of the surplus (producer and consumer)

Social Loss

The total reduction in welfare or well-being to society, typically resulting from inefficient market conditions like monopolies or externalities.

Consumer Surplus

The discrepancy between the price consumers are prepared to pay for a product or service and the price they end up paying.

Producer Surplus

The difference between the amount producers are willing to accept for a good or service versus what they actually receive.

  • Evaluate the influence of taxation on transactions and the conduct of markets.
  • Scrutinize the outcomes of government meddling in market dynamics, including the imposition of taxes, establishment of price ceilings and floors, and provision of subsidies.
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CC
Colton CashawJul 27, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
When taxes are levied on transactions, it is likely that some of the economic surplus will be absorbed by the government as revenue. However, taxes also create a social loss as some transactions that would have been beneficial for both parties are now discouraged due to the increased cost. Therefore, option C is the correct answer as it acknowledges both the revenue aspect of taxation and the social loss associated with it. However, options A and D are incorrect as they assume that all surplus is absorbed by the government, which is not always the case. Option B is also incorrect as it assumes that only the producer surplus is absorbed by the government, which is not true in reality.