Asked by Jaden Adinkrah on May 09, 2024
Verified
When pregnant rats drink alcohol,their young offspring later display a(n)
A) immunity to fetal alcohol syndrome.
B) aversion to the taste of alcohol.
C) unusually rapid development of bladder control.
D) liking for the odor of alcohol.
Fetal Alcohol Syndrome
A condition in unborn children resulting from alcohol exposure during the mother's pregnancy, causing brain damage and growth problems.
Pregnant Rats
Used in research contexts to study developmental processes, drug effects, or disease models due to their relevance to human physiology.
Offspring
The progeny or descendants of a person, animal, or plant.
- Learn about the repercussions of teratogens during the prenatal phase.
Verified Answer
JB
Jaime BranchMay 10, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
When pregnant rats drink alcohol, their young offspring later display a liking for the odor of alcohol. This is an example of prenatal conditioning, where the prenatal exposure to a stimulus shapes the offspring's later response to that stimulus. The liking for the odor of alcohol is thought to be due to the fact that the rat fetus is exposed to the scent of alcohol in the amniotic fluid, which then becomes associated with the positive experience of receiving nutrients from the mother.
Learning Objectives
- Learn about the repercussions of teratogens during the prenatal phase.