Asked by Cameron Lopez on Jun 26, 2024

verifed

Verified

When markets fail:

A) government intervention may help.
B) the market realizes the maximum possible gains from trade given the available resources.
C) there may still be an efficient allocation of resources.
D) no goods and services are produced.

Government Intervention

Actions taken by a government to affect or interfere with market activities or uphold laws for economic or social outcomes.

Markets Fail

Occurs when a market economy does not efficiently allocate resources, leading to outcomes like monopolies, public goods issues, or externalities.

Efficient Allocation

The distribution of resources in a way that maximizes the net benefits to society or the economy.

  • Identify the significance of state intervention in rectifying market shortcomings and securing efficient outcomes.
  • Discern the conditions conducive to the breakdown of markets and the function of policy-making in remedying these failures.
verifed

Verified Answer

ZK
Zybrea KnightJul 03, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
When markets fail, such as in cases of market power, externalities, or public goods, government intervention may help to correct the inefficiencies and restore a more efficient allocation of resources. This could be in the form of regulations, taxes, subsidies, or public provision of certain goods or services. Option B is incorrect, as the market may not necessarily realize the maximum possible gains from trade in cases of market failures. Option C is also incorrect, as market failures result in inefficient allocation of resources. Option D is incorrect, as goods and services can still be produced even when markets fail, though not necessarily at the socially optimal level.