When Gabriela assumes the position of another to better understand that person's perspective,she is embodying

A) role distance.
B) role-taking.
C) anticipatory socialization.
D) secondary socialization.

Gabriela is engaging in role-taking, which involves temporarily taking on the position and perspective of another person to better understand their experiences and feelings. This is a common technique used in sociology and psychology to increase empathy and understanding between individuals. Role distance refers to a person's ability to maintain a sense of separation between their role and their personal identity, while anticipatory socialization and secondary socialization involve learning and preparing for future roles or adapting to new roles, respectively.