Asked by Whitney Bishop on May 27, 2024

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When examining the face of a patient, what are the two pairs of salivary glands that are accessible for examination?

A) Occipital; submental
B) Parotid; submandibular
C) Submandibular; occipital
D) Sublingual; parotid

Salivary Glands

Exocrine glands located in the mouth that produce saliva, which aids in digestion and oral hygiene.

Parotid

The parotid glands are the largest of the salivary glands, located on the sides of the face, responsible for saliva production.

Submandibular

Pertaining to below the mandible (lower jaw), typically referring to glands or lymph nodes in that area.

  • Understand the location and significance of accessible salivary glands in diagnosis.
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JB
Joshua BowlinMay 28, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The two pairs of salivary glands accessible to examination on the face are the parotid glands, which are in the cheeks over the mandible, anterior to and below the ear; and the submandibular glands, which are beneath the mandible at the angle of the jaw. The parotid glands are normally nonpalpable. The occipital and submental are lymph nodes, not glands and the sublingual glands lie on the floor of the mouth, so are not readily accessible for examination. The two pairs of salivary glands that are accessible for examination on the face are the parotid glands, which are in the cheeks over the mandible, anterior to and below the ear; and the submandibular glands, which are beneath the mandible at the angle of the jaw.