When an individual becomes frightened or alarmed their adrenal cortex releases glucocorticoids, which in turn __________

A) raise blood sugar levels.
B) lower heart rate and respiration.
C) stimulate the release of testosterone in both males and females.
D) stimulate what is known as the glycogen cascade.

Adrenal Cortex

The outer part of the adrenal gland that produces steroid hormones which regulate metabolism and immunity, among other functions.

Glucocorticoids

A class of steroid hormones that play a critical role in regulating metabolism, inflammation, and immune responses in the body.

Glycogen Cascade

A biochemical process involving the breakdown of glycogen into glucose to provide energy for cellular processes.