Asked by carolyn guillen on May 12, 2024

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What would be the effective rate of interest if $100,000 was accumulated by investments of $3,500 made at the end of every three months for five years?

A) 15.20%
B) 14.40%
C) 8.65%
D) 13.12%
E) 34.61%

Effective Rate

A comprehensive annual rate that accounts for compounding, often used in finance and investments to provide a true comparison among different financial products.

Investments

The allocation of assets with the goal of generating income or profit over time.

Quarterly

Occurring or done four times within a year, typically used in financial contexts to describe intervals for payments or reports.

  • Determine the necessary interest rate to reach a predetermined financial goal within a specified period.
  • Explore the influence of interest rate adjustments and investment periods on the expansion of investments.
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MB
Meghan BryantMay 18, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
The effective rate of interest can be found using the formula for the future value of an annuity. The formula is FV = P * [(1 + r)^n - 1] / r, where FV is the future value, P is the payment per period, r is the interest rate per period, and n is the total number of payments. Here, we are given FV = $100,000, P = $3,500, and n = 5 years * 4 quarters/year = 20 quarters. We are asked to find the effective annual interest rate, not the quarterly rate, so after finding the quarterly rate, we will need to adjust it to an annual rate.Since the exact rate isn't provided, we can't directly calculate it from the formula. However, we can use financial calculators or spreadsheet software to solve for the interest rate that satisfies the equation given the inputs. The correct answer, based on these calculations, is 15.20%, which indicates an effective annual rate of interest after compounding. This rate reflects the compounded growth of the investment over the period, taking into account the frequency of contributions and the time value of money.