Asked by Jonathan Enriquez on May 15, 2024
Verified
What would be required for an unconformity to trap oil at depth?
A) permeable units above the unconformity and impermeable units below the unconformity
B) permeable units below the unconformity and impermeable units above the unconformity
C) permeable units above and below the unconformity
D) impermeable units above and below the unconformity
E) any of these
Unconformity
The contact zone between unlike strata groups, marking a historical period of erosive activity or absence of sediment deposition.
Permeable Units
Layers of earth materials, such as sand or gravel, that allow water to pass through easily.
Impermeable Units
Impermeable units refer to layers of rock or sediment that water cannot easily pass through, significantly affecting the flow of groundwater and the storage of hydrocarbons.
- Acknowledge the importance of permeable and impermeable barriers in the containment of oil and gas.
Verified Answer
DB
Dustin BickhamMay 20, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
For an unconformity to trap oil at depth, there must be permeable units below the unconformity where oil can accumulate, and impermeable units above the unconformity to prevent the oil from migrating further upwards. This creates a seal that traps the oil.
Learning Objectives
- Acknowledge the importance of permeable and impermeable barriers in the containment of oil and gas.