Asked by Brooke Enloe on Apr 25, 2024

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Verified

What part of Phineas Gage's brain was damaged in his accident?

A) hippocampus
B) brain stem
C) cerebellum
D) frontal lobes

Frontal Lobes

The part of the brain located in the frontal region, responsible for higher cognitive functions including decision making, problem-solving, and controlling social behavior.

Hippocampus

A crucial part of the brain's limbic system involved in memory formation and spatial navigation.

Cerebellum

A major structure of the hindbrain that is involved in fine motor coordination, balance, and the timing of movements, as well as cognitive functions such as attention and language.

  • Recognize the impact of lesions and brain injuries on behavior and personality.
  • Understand the effects of brain area operations on feelings, choice-making, and societal conduct.
verifed

Verified Answer

AE
Alimaa ErdenebaatarMay 01, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Phineas Gage's accident resulted in a large iron rod passing through his skull, damaging his frontal lobes. This injury significantly affected his personality and behavior, providing early evidence of the role of the frontal lobes in personality and social conduct.