Asked by Michael Culham on May 18, 2024
Verified
What measurement of expectancy theory would be −1 if a person feels they do not like the potential outcome and do not want to receive it?
A) expectancy
B) instrumentality
C) effort
D) valence
Valence
The value or importance an individual places on the expected outcome of a particular behavior or action.
- Master the significant segments and assessments of expectancy theory, incorporating expectancy, instrumentality, and valence.
Verified Answer
SC
Selena CharlesMay 24, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Valence in expectancy theory refers to the emotional orientations people hold with respect to outcomes [rewards]. A valence of -1 indicates a strong dislike for the outcome, meaning the person does not want it to occur.
Learning Objectives
- Master the significant segments and assessments of expectancy theory, incorporating expectancy, instrumentality, and valence.