Asked by Zixin Zhang on May 07, 2024

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What is the proper definition of acid rain? 

A)  the wet deposition of secondary pollutants onto the Earth's surface 
B)  the wet and dry deposition of secondary pollutants onto the Earth's surface 
C)  the dry deposition of secondary pollutants onto the Earth's surface 
D)  the wet and dry deposition of primary pollutants onto the Earth's surface

Acid Rain

Precipitation with a lower pH than normal, caused by emissions of sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides from industrial processes and vehicles, which can harm ecosystems and human-made structures.

Secondary Pollutants

Pollutants that are not emitted directly into the air, but form when primary pollutants react in the atmosphere.

Earth's Surface

The outermost layer of the Earth, encompassing both land masses and water bodies.

  • Distinguish and sort major and minor pollutants found outdoors.
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Verified Answer

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Najmi AsyrafMay 13, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Acid rain is defined as the wet and dry deposition of secondary pollutants (such as sulfuric acid and nitric acid) onto the Earth's surface. Both wet deposition (rain, snow, fog, and sleet) and dry deposition (particulate matter, gases, and dust) contribute to acid rain. Primary pollutants, on the other hand, are directly emitted into the atmosphere from sources such as factories and cars, and can contribute to the formation of secondary pollutants. However, primary pollutants alone do not define acid rain.