Asked by Angel Lopez on Jul 31, 2024

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What is the incidence rate from influenza in the 2016 season in the young age group at Minas Tirith? Use the following table to answer the question. Number of Residents,Diagnosed Cases,and Deaths From Influenza by Age
 Age group  No. of residents  during 2016 season  No. of diagnosed  cases from influenza  during 2016 season  No. of deaths from  influenza during 2016 season  Young 20,0003,000300 Old 10,0001,000500\begin{array} { | l | l | l | l | } \hline \text { Age group } & \begin{array} { l } \text { No. of residents } \\\text { during } 2016 \text { season }\end{array} & \begin{array} { l } \text { No. of diagnosed } \\\text { cases from influenza } \\\text { during } 2016 \text { season }\end{array} & \begin{array} { l } \text { No. of deaths from } \\\text { influenza during } 2016 \\\text { season }\end{array} \\\hline \text { Young } & 20,000 & 3,000 & 300 \\\hline \text { Old } & 10,000 & 1,000 & 500 \\\hline\end{array} Age group  Young  Old  No. of residents  during 2016 season 20,00010,000 No. of diagnosed  cases from influenza  during 2016 season 3,0001,000 No. of deaths from  influenza during 2016 season 300500

A) 3,000 cases
B) 150 cases/1,000 people
C) 1,000 cases
D) 100 cases/1,000 people
E) 15 cases/1,000 people

Incidence Rate

The frequency at which new cases of a particular disease occur in a population during a specified period.

Influenza

A highly contagious viral infection of the respiratory passages causing fever, severe aching, and catarrh, and often occurring in epidemics.

Young Age Group

The population segment that typically encompasses children and teenagers, characterized by early stages of physical and cognitive development and specific health and educational needs.

  • Apply epidemiological data to calculate incidence rates within specific populations.
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Zybrea KnightAug 07, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The incidence rate is calculated as the number of new cases divided by the population at risk, then multiplied by 1,000 for the rate per 1,000 people. For the young age group, it's 3,00020,000×1,000=150 \frac{3,000}{20,000} \times 1,000 = 150 20,0003,000×1,000=150 cases per 1,000 people.