What is the difference between diversity and multiculturalism? Provide an example of each.

Diversity is a fact, whereas multiculturalism is a policy or a theory.Multiculturalism can refer to governmental policies that aim to manage a diverse population.Diversity as a fact demonstrates that Canada is culturally diverse.Multiculturalism is a policy or a theory about how we live as diverse communities.Multiculturalism can be descriptive or prescriptive: demographics or policy.Diversity is not a moral choice, whereas multicultural policies tend to be.The remainder of the answer will vary.