Asked by Seth Coyle on May 07, 2024
Verified
What is the contrast between the risk and the perceived risk of smoking for the development of lung cancer?
Smoking
The act of inhaling and exhaling the smoke of tobacco or other substances, which is a well-known risk factor for many diseases.
Lung Cancer
A type of cancer that originates in the lung tissues, often associated with smoking and exposure to toxic substances.
Risk Perception
The subjective judgment individuals make about the severity and probability of a risk, affecting behaviors and attitudes toward that risk.
- Identify the correlation between certain actions, such as smoking, dietary habits, and physical exercise, and the risk of developing cancer.
Verified Answer
1. Lung cancer has a relative risk of about 24.9 for cigarette smokers.
2. This link is the strongest for any behavior-illness pairing.
B. Smokers' perceived risk is not as strong as their actual risk; people who engage in risky behaviors have trouble acknowledging that their behavior places them at risk.
1.Smokers have an optimistic bias, believing that the negative consequences of smoking will happen to other people but not to them.
2. Both high school and adult smokers believe that they will escape the risks associated with smoking.
Learning Objectives
- Identify the correlation between certain actions, such as smoking, dietary habits, and physical exercise, and the risk of developing cancer.
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