Asked by Alexus Seigler on Aug 01, 2024

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What is the age-specific mortality rate from disease X in City B for age younger than 65? Use the following table to answer the question. Number of Residents and Deaths From Disease X by Age Group in City A and City B
\begin{array}{|c|c|c|}\hline\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\text{} &\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\text{City A} \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\ & \quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\text{City B}\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\quad\\end{array}
 Age group  No. of residents  No. of deaths  from disease X  No. of residents  No. of deaths  from disease X  Age <653,000306,00060 Age >656,0004503,000225\begin{array}{|l|l|l|l|l|}\hline\text { Age group } & \text { No. of residents } & \begin{array}{l}\text { No. of deaths } \\\text { from disease X }\end{array} & \text { No. of residents } & \begin{array}{l}\text { No. of deaths } \\\text { from disease X }\end{array} \\\hline \text { Age }<65 & 3,000 & 30 & 6,000 & 60 \\\hline \text { Age }>65 & 6,000 & 450 & 3,000 & 225\\\hline\end{array} Age group  Age <65 Age >65 No. of residents 3,0006,000 No. of deaths  from disease X 30450 No. of residents 6,0003,000 No. of deaths  from disease X 60225

A) 53 deaths/1,000 people
B) 32 deaths/1,000 people
C) 10 deaths/1,000 people
D) 75 deaths/1,000 people
E) 43 deaths/1,000 people

Age-Specific Mortality Rate

The death rate within a specific age group in a population during a certain time period.

Disease X

A placeholder name given by the World Health Organization to represent a hypothetical, unknown pathogen that could cause a future epidemic.

Younger Than 65

A demographic criterion often used in research and healthcare to define a population segment that does not fall into the senior age group, typically below the age of 65.

  • Understand the application of age-specific mortality rates in epidemiological studies.
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Re'Shell McLeroyAug 01, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The age-specific mortality rate for City B for age younger than 65 is calculated by dividing the number of deaths from disease X (60) by the number of residents in that age group (6,000) and then multiplying by 1,000. This gives 606000×1000=10 \frac{60}{6000} \times 1000 = 10 600060×1000=10 deaths per 1,000 people.