What is one characteristic of a surface fire in a forest? 

A)  Wildlife and mature trees are harmed by surface fires. 
B)  Surface fires lead to more destructive fires. 
C)  Surface fires release minerals that are locked up in vegetation. 
D)  Frequent surface fires increase the chance that a severe crown fire will occur.

Surface Fire

A type of wildfire that burns along the floor of a forest, affecting surface vegetation and litter.

Mature Trees

Trees that have reached their full size and have usually stopped growing in height, playing a significant role in their ecosystem.

Vegetation

Vegetation consists of all the plants and trees in an area, providing essential functions for ecosystems, such as oxygen production, carbon sequestration, and habitat for wildlife.