Asked by Destiny Hernandez on May 02, 2024
Verified
What event ended the Achaemenid empire?
A) The Greek defeat of the Persians in 479 BCE
B) The capture of Babylon by Cyrus in 539 BCE
C) The death of Darius III after his defeat in 330 BCE
D) The defeat of the Parthians by Ardashir I in 224 CE
Achaemenid Empire
An ancient empire based in Persia (modern-day Iran) from approximately 550 to 330 BC, known for its significant expansion under rulers such as Cyrus the Great and Darius.
Darius III
The last king of the Achaemenid Empire of Persia, who reigned from 336 BC until his defeat by Alexander the Great in 330 BC.
Ardashir I
The founder of the Sasanian Empire in Persia (224–651 CE), known for unifying various Iranian regions under his rule and establishing Zoroastrianism as the state religion.
- Understand the role and impact of specific empires and figures within Mesopotamian history.
Verified Answer
ZK
Zybrea KnightMay 06, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The Achaemenid Empire, also known as the First Persian Empire, was ended by the defeat of Darius III by Alexander the Great. After his defeat in 330 BCE, the empire was gradually conquered by Alexander, marking the end of the Achaemenid rule.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the role and impact of specific empires and figures within Mesopotamian history.