Asked by Blyss Musonera on Apr 28, 2024
Verified
What does the fact that Italians, Jews, and Irish people were considered "blacks" by many people a hundred years ago suggest?
A) Dark-skinned Mediterraneans have often been confused with other races.
B) Distinctions based on race are often made on the basis of facial features, as well as skin colour.
C) Skin colour, not ethnic background, is the most important determinant of racial distinctions.
D) Distinctions based on race are arbitrary, socially constructed, and transitory.
Socially Constructed
Pertains to concepts, identities, or values that are created and given meaning through social interactions, norms, and cultural consensus, rather than being inherently natural or biological.
Ethnic Background
The cultural heritage or nationality to which an individual belongs, often shared through a common ancestry or traditions.
- Identify and explain the sociological notions of scapegoating, ethnic groups, and the process of racialization.
- Describe the process and implications of changing racial and ethnic labels.
Verified Answer
EA
Ernesto AguiluzMay 01, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Distinctions based on race are indeed arbitrary, socially constructed, and can change over time. The historical example of Italians, Jews, and Irish people being considered "blacks" demonstrates how racial categories are not fixed and can vary depending on social, political, and historical contexts.
Learning Objectives
- Identify and explain the sociological notions of scapegoating, ethnic groups, and the process of racialization.
- Describe the process and implications of changing racial and ethnic labels.