Asked by Mikayla Zarlenga on Apr 28, 2024

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What do art historians theorize is the explanation for the resurgence of stone sculpture in the Romanesque period?

A) Sculptural programs could serve as much-needed large-scale employment projects.
B) Sculptural programs entertained the monks and clergy in their otherwise quiet lives.
C) Sculptural programs were less labor intensive and less expensive than wall painting.
D) Sculptural programs were a means to educate and impress an illiterate audience.

Stone Sculpture

Artistic works created by carving or assembling stone into three-dimensional representations of objects, figures, or abstract shapes.

Romanesque Period

An architectural style of medieval Europe characterized by semi-circular arches, robust structure, and decorative arcading.

Sculptural Programs

Refers to coordinated sets of sculptures or sculptural decorations that are designed to convey a unified thematic or narrative message, often found in architectural contexts.

  • Comprehend the importance of monumental sculpture within Romanesque art as a means for both education and artistic manifestation.
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SB
Stephanie BarillasApr 28, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Sculptural programs during the Romanesque period were primarily aimed at educating and impressing an illiterate audience. The sculptures often depicted biblical stories and moral lessons, serving as visual sermons for those who could not read the Bible. This made religious teachings more accessible to the general populace, reinforcing the Church's messages and authority.