Asked by Adrian Prasad on Jun 19, 2024
Verified
What are the small circular DNA molecules that carry genes separate from those on a bacterial chromosome?
A) Plasmids
B) Telomerase
C) Helicase
D) DNA ligase
E) Apoptosis
Plasmids
Small, circular, double-stranded DNA molecules found in bacteria and some yeasts, separate from chromosomal DNA and often carry genes beneficial for survival.
Circular DNA
DNA that forms a closed-loop structure, characteristic of bacterial chromosomes and plasmids, facilitating gene transfer and replication.
Bacterial Chromosome
The circular DNA molecule within bacteria that contains most of the genetic material required for their cell processes.
- Comprehend the diverse constituents and frameworks linked to DNA, like nucleotides and the spiral ladder form.
Verified Answer
NR
nymyah roacheJun 20, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Plasmids are small, circular DNA molecules found in bacteria and some other microorganisms. They replicate independently of the bacterial chromosome and can carry genes that provide bacteria with genetic advantages, such as antibiotic resistance.
Learning Objectives
- Comprehend the diverse constituents and frameworks linked to DNA, like nucleotides and the spiral ladder form.