Asked by Jennifer Nguyen on Jul 29, 2024
Verified
Under what circumstances will a reinforcer make the target response more likely to occur again?
A) if it is a primary reinforcer
B) if it is a positive reinforcer
C) if it is a negative reinforcer
D) regardless of whether it is a positive or negative reinforcer, a reinforcer makes a response more likely to occur.
Positive Reinforcer
A positive reinforcer is any stimulus that, when introduced after a behavior, increases the frequency or likelihood of that behavior occurring again.
Negative Reinforcer
In behaviorism, an unpleasant stimulus that, when removed following a behavior, increases the likelihood of that behavior being repeated.
Primary Reinforcer
Something that is naturally rewarding because it fulfills a basic biological need or desire.
- Distinguish among the varieties of reinforcers (positive, negative) and their impact on behaviors.
Verified Answer
AP
Ankit PaghdalAug 01, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Reinforcers, whether positive or negative, are designed to increase the likelihood of a response occurring again. Positive reinforcers do so by adding a desirable stimulus following the desired behavior, while negative reinforcers increase behavior through the removal of an undesirable stimulus.
Learning Objectives
- Distinguish among the varieties of reinforcers (positive, negative) and their impact on behaviors.