Asked by Shaniek Wiltshier on Jul 20, 2024

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Under perfect competition in the long run,average revenue is equal to

A) price.
B) marginal revenue.
C) average total cost.
D) marginal cost.
E) All of the choices are equal to average revenue under perfect competition.

Average Revenue

The total revenue generated by a company divided by the number of units sold, indicating the revenue generated per unit.

Marginal Revenue

The supplementary income generated by a firm when it sells an extra unit of a product or service.

Average Total Cost

The total cost of production (fixed and variable costs combined) divided by the number of units produced, reflecting the cost per unit.

  • Gain insight into the dynamics of price, marginal revenue, average total cost, and marginal cost in the framework of perfect competition.
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DA
Dorothy AntoineJul 22, 2024
Final Answer :
E
Explanation :
In a perfectly competitive market, firms are price takers, meaning the price is determined by the market. Under these conditions, average revenue (AR) is equal to the price (P) because each unit of the good is sold at the market price. Marginal revenue (MR) is also equal to the price because the revenue from selling one more unit is exactly the price. In the long run, firms adjust their output so that average total cost (ATC) equals price to ensure normal profit, making ATC equal to AR. Similarly, firms produce where marginal cost (MC) equals price to maximize profit, making MC equal to AR as well. Therefore, all the choices are equal to average revenue under perfect competition in the long run.