Asked by Melanie Golino on May 30, 2024

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Twin and adoption studies have been most helpful for teasing apart the influences of

A) genetic mutations and epigenetic marks.
B) extraversion and neuroticism.
C) genes and protein molecules.
D) heredity and environment.

Adoption Studies

Research studies that compare adopted children to their adoptive families and biological families to understand the influence of genetic versus environmental factors on human development.

Genes

Segments of DNA located on chromosomes that carry the instructions for the development, functioning, growth, and reproduction of organisms.

Heredity

The passing of traits from parents to offspring through genetic information.

  • Identify the influence of genetics and environmental factors on human growth and actions.
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Samantha SagerMay 30, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Twin and adoption studies have been most helpful for teasing apart the influences of heredity and environment. By studying the similarities and differences between identical twins who share 100% of their genes and fraternal twins who share around 50% of their genes, researchers can determine the degree to which genetic factors contribute to various traits and behaviors. Similarly, adoption studies allow researchers to compare adopted children to their biological and adoptive parents, allowing for an exploration of the role of environment and upbringing on various outcomes.