Asked by Jaxon Young on Jun 10, 2024

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Tubular reabsorption and tubular secretion differ in that

A) tubular secretion is a passive process; tubular reabsorption uses active transport.
B) tubular secretion adds materials to the filtrate; tubular reabsorption removes materials from the filtrate.
C) tubular reabsorption increases urine volume; tubular secretion decreases urine volume.
D) tubular reabsorption occurs in Bowman capsule; tubular secretion occurs in the peritubular capillary.
E) tubular secretion moves materials from the filtrate into the blood; tubular reabsorption moves materials from the blood into the filtrate.

Tubular Reabsorption

Movement of materials, by means of diffusion, active transport, or symport, from the filtrate within a nephron to the blood.

Tubular Secretion

A process in the nephrons of the kidneys where substances are added to the tubular fluid for excretion, helping to regulate blood pH and remove toxins.

Urine Volume

The total amount of urine excreted by the kidneys over a given period, important in assessing kidney function and fluid balance.

  • Detail the process and significance of tubular reabsorption and secretion in the maintenance of homeostatic equilibrium.
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Verified Answer

EA
Estefany AvellanedaJun 12, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Tubular secretion involves the transfer of materials from the blood into the renal tubule, thereby adding substances to the filtrate. Tubular reabsorption, conversely, involves the movement of substances from the filtrate back into the bloodstream, effectively removing them from the filtrate. This distinction highlights the roles these processes play in refining the composition of urine and maintaining homeostasis.