Asked by Amberli Clinebell on Jun 20, 2024

verifed

Verified

Transmission of a nerve impulse from one neuron to another neuron is dependent on

A) the presence of calcium ions.
B) a neurotransmitter.
C) a synaptic cleft.
D) a presynaptic and postsynaptic membrane.
E) All of the answer choices are requirements for the transmission of a nerve impulse.

Synaptic Cleft

Small gap between presynaptic and postsynaptic cells of a synapse.

Presynaptic Membrane

The membrane of a nerve terminal that faces the receiving (postsynaptic) cell and is where neurotransmitters are released.

Calcium Ions

Charged particles of calcium that play crucial roles in biological processes such as muscle contraction and neurotransmitter release.

  • Understand the process of synaptic transmission, focusing on the functions of neurotransmitters and ions.
verifed

Verified Answer

KC
Kelly ChetneyJun 20, 2024
Final Answer :
E
Explanation :
All of the options listed are necessary for the transmission of a nerve impulse from one neuron to another. The presence of calcium ions is required for the release of neurotransmitters from the presynaptic neuron. The neurotransmitter is released into a synaptic cleft, where it can bind to receptors on the postsynaptic neuron's membrane. The binding of the neurotransmitter causes a change in membrane potential, which can result in the generation of an action potential in the postsynaptic neuron. Therefore, the presynaptic and postsynaptic membranes are also required for the transmission of a nerve impulse.