Asked by kevin stewart on May 19, 2024

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To determine the prevalence of smoking among new students in a university,researchers conduct an anonymous survey at the first day of classes.They find that 22% of women and 28% of men were smokers.What type of study design was used?

A) Ecologic
B) Cross-sectional
C) Cohort
D) Case-control
E) Systematic review

Cross-sectional

An observational study method that examines data collected from a population or a selected representative sample at one particular moment.

Prevalence Of Smoking

The proportion of a population that smokes, measured at a specific point in time.

Anonymous Survey

A survey in which the identities of the respondents are not known to the researchers, ensuring privacy and encouraging honest answers.

  • Comprehend the approach and utilization of cross-sectional studies within epidemiological research.
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AS
Adnan SaeedMay 25, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
This type of surveys,in which participants are seen once by researchers and several variables are measured at one time point,is called cross-sectional studies.These studies are particularly good to estimate the prevalence of a disease or exposure; for that reason,they are also called "prevalence studies."