Asked by Potenza Building Mtrl on May 27, 2024

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The weighted-average method of process costing differs from the first-in, first-out method of process costing in that the weighted-average method:

A) does not consider the degree of completion of beginning work in process inventory when computing equivalent units of production.
B) considers ending work in process inventory to be fully complete.
C) will always yield a higher cost per equivalent unit.
D) All of the choices are correct.

Weighted-Average Method

An inventory costing method that assigns a weighted average cost to each unit of inventory, used to calculate cost of goods sold and ending inventory.

First-In, First-Out

An inventory valuation method where the oldest items in inventory are sold or used first.

Equivalent Units

A concept in cost accounting used to calculate the work done on partially completed goods, expressed in terms of fully completed units.

  • Comprehend the distinctions between the weighted-average and FIFO methods within the realm of process costing.
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BJ
Bahavar JahaniMay 29, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
The weighted-average method considers the degree of completion of beginning work in process inventory when computing equivalent units of production. This is because it takes the total costs incurred during the period (including beginning inventory costs) and divides it by the total equivalent units of production. Therefore, the equivalent units of beginning work in process inventory are included in the computation. Option B is incorrect because the weighted-average method considers ending work in process inventory to be partially complete. Option C is also incorrect because the cost per equivalent unit is calculated by dividing the total cost by the total equivalent units, and this amount may be higher or lower than the cost per equivalent unit calculated using the FIFO method.