The two dominant approaches to understanding addiction and drug abuse are:

A) the biological model and the learning model.
B) the cultural model and the psychodynamic model.
C) the humanist model and the biological model.
D) the objective model and the psychodynamic model.

Biological Model

An approach to psychology focusing on understanding human behavior in terms of biological responses and processes.

Learning Model

A theoretical framework that describes how individuals acquire, process, and retain knowledge or skills.

Addiction

A psychological and physical inability to stop consuming a chemical, drug, activity, or substance, even though it is causing psychological and physical harm.