Asked by Brenda Jackson on Feb 29, 2024
Verified
The two dominant approaches to understanding addiction and drug abuse are:
A) the biological model and the learning model.
B) the cultural model and the psychodynamic model.
C) the humanist model and the biological model.
D) the learning model and the psychodynamic model.
A) the biological model and the learning model.
B) the cultural model and the psychodynamic model.
C) the humanist model and the biological model.
D) the learning model and the psychodynamic model.
Biological Model
An approach to psychology focusing on biological factors influencing behavior and mental states, such as genetics, neurotransmitters, and brain structures.
Learning Model
A theoretical framework describing how individuals acquire, process, and retain knowledge or skills.
Cultural Model
A framework or system of beliefs, values, and practices that is shared by a community and influences how its members perceive and interact with the world.
- Comprehend the impact of biological, psychological, and social factors on mental health and disorders.
Verified Answer
MS
Michelle Separzadeh
Feb 29, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
The two dominant approaches to understanding addiction and drug abuse are the biological model and the learning model. The biological model views addiction as a disease caused by underlying biological factors, such as genetics or neurochemical imbalances. The learning model, on the other hand, views addiction as a behavior that is learned through rewards and reinforcements, such as the pleasurable effects of drugs. Together, these models provide a comprehensive understanding of addiction that encompasses both biological and behavioral factors.
Learning Objectives
- Comprehend the impact of biological, psychological, and social factors on mental health and disorders.