The theory of deviance and crime that focuses on how American culture teaches people to value material success is called:

A) motivational theory
B) constraint theory
C) strain theory
D) subcultural theory
E) techniques of neutralization

Material Success

The accumulation of wealth and physical possessions that are often used as a measure of a person's or organization's achievement.

Strain Theory

Holds that people may turn to deviance when they experience strain. Strain results when a culture teaches people the value of material success and society fails to provide enough legitimate opportunities for everyone to succeed.

American Culture

The set of customs, traditions, and values of the United States, influenced by its history of immigration and diversity.