Asked by jonah johnson on May 20, 2024

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The Sanctuary of Fortuna Primigenia relied on which structural component?

A) Long stretches of post-and-lintel groups
B) Monumental concrete barrel vaults
C) Ashlar masonry overlaid by plaster
D) Interwoven apsidal and rectangular forms

Sanctuary of Fortuna Primigenia

An ancient Roman religious complex in Palestrina, Italy, dedicated to the goddess Fortuna, noted for its unique terraced design and use of concrete.

Barrel Vaults

An architectural element that forms a continuous arched shape resembling a barrel or tunnel and is used to cover a space.

Ashlar Masonry

A highly finished stone work where the stones are cut into uniform shapes and sizes, creating tight joints and a smooth overall appearance.

  • Discern and outline essential architectural features and innovations pertaining to Roman architecture.
  • Identify the materials and techniques used in Roman construction.
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Verified Answer

BW
Brady WoodwardMay 26, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
The Sanctuary of Fortuna Primigenia in Palestrina (ancient Praeneste), Italy, is renowned for its extensive use of monumental concrete barrel vaults. This innovative use of concrete allowed Roman architects to create vast, uninterrupted interior spaces, marking a significant advancement in architectural design during the period.